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python写一个背单词程序

Posted on In Valine:

最近要考试阿，几千个单词叫我背，我怎么背嘛
碰巧周末不想干正事又闲的慌，花了两个小时（说实话两个小时里有一个多小时是在整理单词数据）写了一个python小程序用来背单词，顺便熟悉一下python tkinter的GUI操作
python的GUI简单用用还行，要和其他语言比还是个弟弟

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# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
import tkinter as tk # GUI
import pandas as pd 
from pandas import DataFrame
import random as rd
import re
from PIL import ImageTk, Image

df = pd.read_excel('df.xlsx') # 读取excel表中单词
data = df.values
#data = DataFrame(data)
#data['A'] = data['A']+" "+data['B']

#print("\n{0}".format(df))

# 随机抽单词函数
def next_Random():
    global cur_word
    global count
    count += 1
    cur_word = rd.choice(data)
    ch = extract_Chinese(str(cur_word))
    text.configure(text = ch)
    counter.configure(text = str(count))
    root.update_idletasks() 

# 把中文和英文分离
def extract_Chinese(str):
    str = re.sub("[A-Za-z0-9\!\%\[\]\,\。]", "", str)
    return str

# 显示答案
def show_Answer():
    text.configure(text = str(cur_word))
    root.update_idletasks()


# 初始化GUI主体
root = tk.Tk()    
root.title('给老子背单词')                 


#背景画布，大小自己调
canvas = tk.Canvas(root, width=612,height=700,bd=0, highlightthickness=0)
imgpath = 'timg.gif'
img = Image.open(imgpath)
photo = ImageTk.PhotoImage(img) 
canvas.create_image(306, 306, image=photo)
canvas.pack()

# 计数器，计已经背了多少个单词
count = 0
counter = tk.Label(root,fg='red',anchor='se')
counter.pack()
counter['text'] = str(count)

# 当前词汇
cur_word = rd.choice(data)
ch = extract_Chinese(str(cur_word))
text  = tk.Label(root,text=ch,font=('Arial', 15))          #  创建组件
text['width'] = 25
text['height'] = 3

# 两个按钮 下一个和显示答案
B1 = tk.Button(root, text ="next", command = next_Random)
B2 = tk.Button(root, text ="answer", command = show_Answer)
 

# canvas.create_window(100, 50, width=100, height=20,
#                                        window=text)

B1.pack()
B2.pack()
text.pack()                    # 将小部件放置到主窗口中
root.mainloop()                 # 进入消息循环

然后只需要在Windows计划任务里面设置定时执行这个python文件，就可以做到每天督促自己背单词了
后续考虑再加入一些收藏功能和增删功能吧，界面暂时就不优化了，反正只是自己用，丑就丑点

祝我高分